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Hello (Type/Java)Script!
So, TypeScript is a superset of JavaScript, right? Let's see what that actually means by following these steps:
- Create a new file called hello-world.ts:
The .ts file extension stands for TypeScript.
You can do it from within VS Code:

As you can see, VS Code directly recognizes TypeScript files:

- Now add the following code to your newly created file:
var hello = "Hello world";
function say(something) {
console.log(something);
}
say(hello);
Now let's do a silly thing: let's ask Node (our JavaScript interpreter) to execute our TypeScript code:
$ node hello-world.ts
The output will be as follows:

That worked? Well, as you have probably guessed, this first example only contains JavaScript, which is why node doesn't have any issue.